This study showed that dealcoholized red wine (DRW) reduced periapical lesion size and improved antioxidant status in rats with apical periodontitis. DRW increased glutathione levels and maintained healthy red blood cell parameters, Your Glutathione Index Defines How Your Cells Are Ageing Glutathione IV Oasis Health and Medicine 858 201 3171 Glutathione Injection Cost, Benefits, Side Effects Glutathione Quantification in Live Cells with Real Time Imaging and Flow Cytometry ScienceDirect