Gut Microbiota and Ischemic Stroke: The Role of Trimethylamine N Oxide Frontiers Effects of choline metabolitetrimethylamine N oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease Pathobiological Relationship of Excessive Dietary Intake of Choline L Carnitine: A TMAO Precursor Associated Aggravation in Heart Failure in Sarcopenic Patients Identification of TMAO producer phenotype and hostdietgut dysbiosis by carnitine challenge test in human and germ free mice Gut Dietary supplementation of l carnitine ameliorates metabolic syndrome independent of trimethylamine N oxide produced by gut microbes in high fat diet induced obese mice Food & Function (RSC Publishing)